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An Introduction to CGI - The Common Gateway Interface

by Jay Eckles

Retrieving a Cookie

The value of a cookie can be retrieved by examining the value of the environment variable HTTP_COOKIE which contains a semi-colon delimited list of cookie variable name/value pairs that have been set from your domain and are valid on your path. If you have set two cookies on a client's machine with name/values of name=Jay and age=20, then when the client requests a document (calls a CGI gateway program) for which these cookies are valid, then the value of the environment variable HTTP_COOKIE would be
name=Jay;age=20

The programming language that you are using to write your gateway program may also have built-in mechanisms for retrieving cookies. JavaScript and VBScript, and ASP are examples. In the cases of JavaScript and VBScript, the cookie may even be set and retrieved in a client-side script embedded in HTML.

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